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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs and SNRIs like citalopram, Escitalopram, fluoxetine (Prozac), venlafaxine and duloxetine are the first-line treatments for anxiety disorders. Exercise and psychotherapy are crucial for people suffering from anxiety. Antihistamines such as hydroxyzine (Atarax Vistaril) are prescribed by a few doctors. They work by blocking specific receptors for histamine. It has an calming effect. SSRIs If you're suffering from anxiety, you may require medication to help reduce the symptoms. Anti-anxiety medication comes in many forms, including benzodiazepines as well as SSRIs. These drugs are typically recommended as the first option of treatment because they are well tolerated and have been thoroughly researched. They also have relatively few side effects compared to other types of antidepressants like MAOIs. It is important to know the risks of taking these medications before starting treatment. If you find that the non-addictive medications do not help your symptoms, try other options, such as exercise and psychotherapy. These treatments can also enhance your quality of life and help you manage anxiety symptoms. You may need to test several different treatments before you discover one that works. The most widely used anti-anxiety drug is a SSRI. This includes Prozac and Lexapro. anxiety disorder cognitive behavioral therapy have proven to be effective for treating generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) as well as obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorders. They also help treat anxiety, depression, and other mood disorders. They have fewer negative side effects than other forms of antidepressants and do not increase the risk of suicidal ideas or tendencies. Another type of anxiety medication is a benzodiazepine. It is used for short-term relief of severe symptoms such as a heart attack or a panic attack. These medications work to relax you by increasing the brain chemical gamma aminobutyric acid. However, they can be addictive and should only be used for a few weeks to just a few months. Beta blockers, like atenolol or propranolol are another kind of medication used to treat anxiety. These drugs are usually prescribed to treat high cholesterol and heart problems however, they can be useful in treating anxiety. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines, or benzos, are a type of medication that treats anxiety by increasing the activity of a neurotransmitter that is located in your spinal cord and brain called gamma-aminobutryic acid or GABA. This has a calming affect and helps reduce anxiety-related symptoms like tension in the chest and restlessness. The medications that contain GABA may also help reduce heart palpitations. Benzos can be taken orally as tablets, liquids, or gels. They are prescribed for short durations, typically a few weeks to relieve an acute episode. They are typically used in combination with other treatments, like therapy or antidepressants. Doctors prescribe benzos for generalized anxiety disorder or panic disorder. Sometimes, they are prescribed to treat insomnia that is severe and incapacitating. Generally, doctors will only prescribe benzos to treat of anxiety disorders when other medications, like SSRIs and beta-blockers, aren't helping. Benzos can cause serious side effects, such as depression and addiction, so they shouldn't be recommended for long-term use. Talking therapies, like exposure therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy, are also essential in the treatment of anxiety. These treatments address the root cause of anxiety and teach you to recognize the warning signs so that you can act before your symptoms turn into a serious issue. Talking therapies and medications can be used together to increase the effectiveness of treatment and minimize the risk of adverse effects. In the last few years, there has been a shift away from benzodiazepines to more modern antidepressants for treating anxiety disorders. However, controlled studies do not support the shift in prescribing practices. However, both medications are effective, so it is advisable to discuss your options with your doctor. Beta-blockers Beta blockers may be prescribed to those suffering from anxiety in addition to SSRIs or benzodiazepines. These medications that treat high blood pressure or heart problems, can control the body's “fight-or-flight” response. They can also lessen symptoms like trembling, dizziness and a racing heartbeat. These drugs are not typically prescribed for long-term use. They are needed to treat anxiety or help bridge the gap until antidepressants begin working. Beta blockers are typically referred to under the brands propranolol or atenolol. Antidepressants are also useful in treating anxiety. Drugs like fluoxetine (Prozac) and venlafaxine (Effexor) aid in treating generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and phobias, by altering the levels of certain neurotransmitters inside your brain. They also reduce anxiety that is associated with depression. A third drug that can be prescribed for anxiety is buspirone, a non-benzodiazepine antidepressant. This medication works for GAD and anxieties by altering brain levels of serotonin and norepinephrine and dopamine. It also helps relieve allergy-related symptoms such as a runny nose and hives, and it is safe from the risk of addiction and drug abuse. In addition, some anticonvulsants can help with anxiety. The medications that have GABAergic properties, such as pregabalin (Lyrica) and gabapentin (Neurontin) are proved to be effective in GAD as well as for neuropathic pain, postherpetic neuralgia, fibromyalgia and partial seizures. While the medications mentioned above can be life-changing for many anxiety sufferers who are prone to anxiety, psychotherapy and exercises can also play a significant role in reducing anxiety. Relaxation techniques and cognitive behavior therapy are both effective in reducing symptoms of anxiety. Consult your physician or psychiatrist to determine the best medication. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors The use of medication is only one aspect of the treatment plan for anxiety. Other treatments, such as diet, exercise and therapy, are also essential. These treatments can help you manage your symptoms and return to the things you enjoy in life. Anxiety can be normal for most people. However, it could become a problem if the anxiety persists and causes problems with your daily activities. In addition, some people might have trouble sleeping or feel like they're always on edge. If these feelings are persistent and you are experiencing a sense of anxiety, it is recommended to consult your doctor. Antidepressants are the most popular choice for anxiety medications. These medications increase the levels of certain chemicals in your brain that influence your mood. These include SSRIs and SNRIs. These medications block the function of a monoamine oxidase. It breaks down chemicals in your brain. This boosts levels of serotonin and noradrenaline. It may also have an effect on anxiety that is therapeutic. Typically, these medicines take 2-3 weeks to work. They can also cause a range of side effects like dry mouth and sedation. Beta-blockers are another type of anxiety medication. They inhibit the activity and release of adrenaline, noradrenaline and other hormones that are involved in the fight or flight response. These medications are usually prescribed by doctors to treat heart ailments. However, they can also be effective for treating certain forms of anxiety. Examples of beta-blockers are atenolol and propranolol. Benzodiazepines are also prescribed to treat anxiety. They are extremely efficient and are quick-acting making them an extremely popular choice for people experiencing panic attacks or other severe anxiety episodes. They are physically addictive, and should not be used for extended durations of time. Alternative treatments for anxiety that are not drugs include cognitive behavioral therapy, which teaches you to overcome negative thoughts and behaviors. Psychotherapy There are many treatments for anxiety disorders, including psychotherapy and medication. The treatment you select is based on the severity of your symptoms, how severe they are and if you're suffering from other issues like depression or substance misuse. It is important to explore psychological treatments before resorting to medication. Psychotherapy can help you to manage your symptoms and overcome your fear of panic attacks and other stressful situations. It can teach you how to manage anxiety. There is an expansive amount of research into posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) however, there's a lack of innovative medications under investigation to treat anxiety disorders. Innovative pharmacotherapies are being researched for anxiety disorders, including glutamate modulators and serotonergic pathways. GABAergic medications and neuropeptides along with alpha- and b-adrenergic medications and natural remedies are also being examined. However, a lot of these new drugs have yet to undergo randomized double-blind placebo controlled trials. SSRIs and SNRIs are drugs most commonly used for the treatment of anxiety disorders. These medications block the reabsorption process of serotonin which boosts levels in the brain. They also help in reducing the frequency of panic attacks and other symptoms, such as numbness or tightness in the throat, trembling voice, and sweating. These drugs are more secure to take over time than benzodiazepines since they don't affect the brain or affect coordination. Buspirone, bupropion, and beta blockers are some other antianxiety drugs. Buspirone is a mild tranquilizer that relieves anxiety. It does this by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, and reducing dopamine. It's a substitute for benzodiazepines that is typically prescribed for short-term use. Similar to beta blockers, such as propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin), work by blocking the effects of norepinephrine, another chemical involved in the fight or flight response. Bupropion is an antidepressant which can help people with anxiety and phobias. However, it can aggravate some of the symptoms in those who have depression.